一、学习目标
1.知识目标
A.记住并会使用下列单词:raise, take part, describe, drop, drop out of school, imp
B. 熟记并会使用短语:an eight-year-old boy, drop out of school, It’s imp
2.能力目标
A. 通过粗读和细读课文,能够理解课文并回答问题。
B. 继续理解现在完成时的用法。
3.情感目标:能够从文章中获取有关希望工程的信息,通过对希望工程的了解,培养相互之间的关爱之情。
二、重点
1. an eight-year-old boy
2. It’s imp
3. because of
4. in the last 15 years
难点
现在完成时的用法之四:
现在完成时的句子中,终止性动词一般不能与表示延续的时间状语连用,但如果是否定形式,一般可以和表示一段时间的for短语连用。
三、教学过程
课前预习
A.Vocabulary:根据音标读出并了解汉语意思。培养学生自主学习单词的习惯。
B. Speaking:本话题:How long have you studied English?
自主学习
(一)复习检测
1.检查词汇预习:齐读单词和短语,培养朗读习惯。
2.词组互译,连线搭配。
1)take part (in) 参加
2)drop out of school 退学
3)with the help of 在……帮助下
4)look after 照顾
5)raise money 筹款
6)pay for 付款
7)hear of 听说
8)in the countryside 在乡村
9)an eight-year-old boy 一个八岁大的孩子
10)work on the farm 在农场干活
11)get an education 受到教育
12)stop going to school 停止上学
13)because of Project hope 因为希望工程
14)train teachers 培训教师
15)in the last 15years 在过去的十五年里
(二)情景导入
展示有关希望工程的图片,思考:希望小学的建立,对学生们有什么影响?
(三)多层阅读
I.目的性阅读
(1)快速浏览短文,完成下列要求:
A 读完短文,选出短文主旨大意。
B 根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. Liu Sanzi is a boy from a city in Hunan Province.
( )2. Li Yinming is 14 and from Yunnan Province.
( )3. Project Hope has built many schools and libraries.
( )4. On
II.细读短文,完成细节考查。
(1)回答Activity 3的问题。
1. Did Liu Sanzi finish studying?
2. Why did Li Yinming stop going to school?
(2) 完成Activity 4 的搭配词义。
drop out of school help pay for train
(四)合作探究,突破重难点
先自主完成,然后小组合作交流成果,最后疯狂朗读以下内容。
1. an eight-year-old boy ________________
“基数词+名词”或“基数词+名词+形容词”结构作定语时,其中名词应用______形式,通常用连字符“-”连在一起,称作“合成形容词”,修饰后面的________。
如: a three-room house
自主完成:一个15岁的女孩________________________ 一只两岁大的熊猫______________
我有一个8岁的女儿。____________________________________________________________
我们将有一个3天的假期。________________________________________________________
这是一条500公里长的河流________________________________________________________
2. It’s imp
此句结构为:It’s adj for sb to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事怎么样。
如:It’s imp
翻译:
对于我来说,学习数学非常的困难。It’s difficult for me _______________________________
对于Tom来说,去动物园非常的有趣It’s interesting for Tom ___________________________
对于一个小孩来说,说出这几个单词来说太简单了。It’s easy for a child __________________
对于老人来说,跳舞是有点困难。It’s difficult for the old man ____________________________
对于每一个中国人来说,爱国是非常重要的。It’s imp
3. Many children can’t get an education because their families are poor.
Because of Project Hope, thousands of children have better lives.
because 是连词,其后接句子;because of 意为___________, 是复合介词,其后接名词、代词或动名词等。
如:因为下雨,她不得不呆在家里。
She had to stay at home ________ it rained.
She had to stay at home ___________ rain.
翻译:
Mary没来上学,因为她生病了。
Mary didn’t go to school ____________ she was ill.
Mary didn't go to school _____________her illness.
John没通过考试,因为他 太粗心了。
John didn’t pass the exam ___________he was careless.
John didn’t pass the exam ____________his carelessness.
4. in the last 15 years 意为_________________
in the last …years/months==in the past … years/months,意思为“在过去的……年/月中”,常与现在完成时连用。
如:In the ________ 6 months, the man has been to many places.
翻译:
在过去的三年里,我们学习了大约500个单词。
在过去的两年里,Tom去了很多地方。
在过去的几个月里,他完成了十个作品。
在过去的几年里,他们建造了五座楼房。
(五) 小组内讨论:短文中还有哪些疑问?
课堂测试:(20分)
写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词:(10分)
become _______ ________win_______ ________
lend_______ ________ sell_______ ________
swim_______ ________ break _______ ________
wake _______ ________ forget _______ ________
spend_______ ________ write_______ ________
根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。(6分)
1. It’s i_____________ for us to study English well.
2. W_____ the help of my teacher, I finish my work.
3. In the l_____ 5 years, we have learned more than 1000 words.
4. He is an ______________(八岁) boy.
5. Tom can’t go to school any more ___________(因为) his family is poor.
6. _______(帮助)poor children made her happy.
根据汉语完成句子:(4分)
对于我们来说,要通过这次英语考试很难。
It’s difficult _______us to _______the English test.
由于下大雨,农民们不得不停止干农活。
The farmers had to stop __________ on the farm because of the ________ rain.
(六)归纳短语
1.通过对文章的学习,归纳出文章中的短语,可以自主完成,可以小组合作完成。
2. 疯狂朗读短语。
(七)诵读积累
1. 跟读录音机朗读文章,注意模仿语音语调。
2. 读熟文章。
3. 读烂下列重点句子
1) Liu Sanzi is an eight-year-old boy from a village in Hunan Province.
2) His parents want him to drop out of school.
3) His parents have been ill and he has to look after them.
4) Most people in China has heard of Project Hope and have given money.
5) Many children can’t get an education because their families are poor.
6)With this money, Project Hope has built many schools and libraries.
7)In the last 15years, this project has raised money and paid for education of 2.5 million poor students in the countryside.
8) Because of Project Hope, thousands of children have better lives.
(八)写作练习
1. 练习activity 6,用and, or, but 连接句子。先看例句,再自主造句。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 根据短文学写:应用现在完成时写有关希望工程的句子。
课后
复习当天学习内容,掌握新词汇及语法知识,然后做巩固练习。练习作业:练习册126页 10. 11. 12.
分层作业:选做配套练习册习题。
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